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The History and Value of Buddy Lee Dolls

John F. Hotchkipp
Buddy Lee dolls are an iconic piece of Americana, beloved by collectors for their charm, history, and connection to advertising culture. Here’s an overview of their history and value:

History of Buddy Lee Dolls

1. Origin (1920s):
The Buddy Lee doll was created in 1920 by the H.D. Lee Mercantile Company, better known for its Lee overalls and workwear.

The doll was originally used as a promotional tool to showcase Lee clothing, displayed in retail stores wearing miniature versions of Lee products.

2. Popularity (1920s-1950s):
Over time, Buddy Lee evolved from a simple mannequin into a cherished collectible. His outfits expanded to reflect different professions and themes, including farmer, cowboy, gas station attendant, and soldier.

Made of composition material early on, the dolls transitioned to plastic in the late 1940s, making them more durable.

3. Cultural Icon:
Buddy Lee became a symbol of Lee’s rugged and dependable workwear. His endearing appearance and detailed outfits made him a favorite among children and collectors alike.

4. End of Production:
Production of Buddy Lee dolls ceased in the 1960s, but their nostalgic appeal has kept them in demand. Limited-edition reproductions were released in the 1990s and early 2000s.

Value of Buddy Lee Dolls

The value of Buddy Lee dolls depends on several factors, including age, condition, material, outfit, and rarity. Here’s a breakdown:

1. Vintage Dolls (1920s-1960s):
Composition Material (Pre-1949):
< Early Buddy Lee dolls made of composition are the most valuable.

Prices range from $500 to $2,000, depending on condition and outfit rarity.

Plastic Material (Post-1949):
Plastic versions are generally less expensive but still collectible.

Prices range from $200 to $800.

2. Outfits:
< Dolls with original outfits, particularly rare or themed clothing, fetch higher prices.

Examples include cowboy, railroad worker, and military uniforms.

3. Condition:
Dolls in excellent condition with minimal wear or damage and intact clothing are worth significantly more.

Original packaging can add another 30-50% to the doll's value.

4. Limited-Edition Reproductions:
Reproductions from the 1990s and 2000s are less valuable but still collectible.

Prices typically range from $50 to $150.

If you’d like a specific appraisal for a Buddy Lee doll, I can assist with current market values based on recent sales data. Let me know!

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